Surfing injuries, your own board and the shark in proportion
Most surfing injuries come from your own board, not sharks. What research shows about surf injuries, drowning and reefs, and how to surf more safely.
Hiking and mountaineering, rock climbing, skiing and snowboarding, and horse riding: injury risk in outdoor sports, and what has been shown to reduce it.
Most surfing injuries come from your own board, not sharks. What research shows about surf injuries, drowning and reefs, and how to surf more safely.
Horse riding injuries: falls in the saddle, kicks on the ground, the motorcycling myth, helmets and air vests, and why riding is still worth doing.
Rock climbing injuries: a gym rate of 0.02 per 1,000 hours, finger pulleys, bouldering ankles, and the short ropes behind serious outdoor falls.
Hiking deaths: falls, first-day cardiac arrests, national park causes, and why Everest’s death rate halved to 0.7% even as crowds grew.
File photo: a ski lift above a snowy slope. Photo: DimiTalen, via Wikimedia Commons, CC0. In the news · September 2026 The National Ski Areas Association’s end-of-season report found that helmets were worn on 94% of U.S. skier visits in 2025-26, up from about 25% in 2002-03. Use was lowest in the Midwest (88%) and…